I-coolers ezomileyo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimeko ezifuna ukuchithwa kobushushu ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuxhomekeka kwamanzi aphantsi ngenxa yokuthembeka kwabo okuphezulu, ukonga amandla kunye neempawu zokufakela eziguquguqukayo. Ezi zilandelayo ziindawo zayo eziphambili kunye neemeko ezithile:
1. Iziko leenkcukacha kunye nenkundla yonxibelelwano
Iimeko zesicelo ezingundoqo
Amaziko edatha amancinci naphakathi{0}}obukhulu: Njengezixhobo ezizimeleyo zokuchitha ubushushu, athatha indawo yesiqhelo somoya{1}}i-airconditioner epholileyo okanye iinkqubo zokupholisa amanzi ezintsonkothileyo ukupholisa ngqo izixhobo ze-IT (ezifana neeseva kunye nokutshintsha) kwigumbi lekhompyutha.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu obuncedisayo kumaziko amakhulu edatha: Idityaniswe ne-chillers kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa ulwelo, isisombululo sokupholisa esixubileyo sakhiwe ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu (njengokusebenzisa imithombo yendalo ebandayo ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ebusika).
I-Edge computing nodes: Kumaziko edatha asasazwayo, ii-coolers ezomileyo zikhethwa ngenxa yokunqongophala kwendawo kunye nesidingo sokusasazwa ngokukhawuleza.
Izikhululo ezisisiseko zonxibelelwano: Pholisa izixhobo zerediyo zamaza omoya kunye neenkqubo zobonelelo lombane kwisikhululo esisisiseko, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinqabileyo zamanzi-ezinqabileyo okanye eziphakamileyo{1}}ukuze zibuyisele izisombululo zokupholisa amanzi zesiqhelo.
Iingenelo
Gwema umngcipheko wokuvuza kwamanzi kwaye uqinisekise ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa kweeyure ezingama-24;
"Ukupholisa kwendalo" kunokufezekiswa kwiindawo zokushisa eziphantsi, ukunciphisa kakhulu i-PUE (njengamaziko edatha eMntla Yurophu nasenyakatho yeChina).
II. Imveliso yemizi-mveliso kunye nemimandla yamandla
1. Ishishini lamandla
Amandla ombane (amandla obushushu, amandla enyukliya): ukupholisa i-oyile yokuthambisa, i-oyile esebenza ngoxinzelelo lwendalo okanye inkqubo yolawulo yesethi yejenereyitha, efana nokupholisa i-iturbine kunye nokupholisa kwe-oyile ye-transformer.
Amandla ahlaziyekayo (amandla omoya, i-photovoltaic):
Ibhokisi yegiya kunye nesiguquli sokupholisa iiinjini zomoya;
Ukulawulwa kwe-Thermal ye-photovoltaic inverters kunye neebhetri zokugcina amandla (ezifana neenkqubo zokugcina amandla ebhetri ye-lithium).
2. Amashishini amachiza kunye namachiza
Ukupholisa i-oyile yokuthambisa okanye inkqubo yemidiya yezixhobo ezifana ne-reactors, compressors, impompo, njl.njl. ukuthintela amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ukuba abangele imingcipheko yokhuseleko (efana neemeko ezinokutsha neziqhumayo).
Ukulawulwa kwe-thermal yeeworkshops zamachiza ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo yokuvelisa amayeza ihlangabezana nemigangatho ye-GMP.
3. Isinyithi kunye nemigodi
Ukupholisa iinkqubo ze-hydraulic kunye nee-motor bearings ze-rolling mill kunye noomatshini bemigodi ukwandisa ubomi bezixhobo;
Ukutshintsha iindlela zokupholisa amanzi esintu kwiindawo zamanzi{0}ezinqabileyo zemigodi ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kobutyebi bamanzi.
III. Iindawo zothutho nezothutho
1. Uhambo lukaloliwe
{0}}Uloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu/umgaqo kaloliwe ohamba ngaphantsi komhlaba: Iziguquli zokupholisa intambo, iikhabhathi ezixhathisa iziqhoboshi kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenkqubo yamandla kaloliwe.
Izibonelelo zokutshaja isithuthi sombane:
Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu bezixhobo zamandla ngaphakathi kweemfumba zokutshaja;
Ulawulo olushushu lwamacandelo ebhetri kwizikhululo zokutshintsha iibhetri (ezifana nokuthintela iingozi zokhuseleko ezibangelwa kukufudumala okugqithisileyo kweebhetri).
2. Ukwakhiwa kweenqanawa kunye nobunjineli baselwandle
Ukupholisa i-oyile yokuthambisa kwiinjini zeenqanawa kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu bezixhobo zombane zenqanawa (ezifana nerada kunye neenkqubo zonxibelelwano);
Ukupholisa izixhobo zamandla kumaqonga angaphesheya kwezilwandle ukuziqhelanisa nemekobume erhabaxa enenkungu yetyuwa eninzi kunye nokufuma okuphezulu.
IV. HVAC kunye namabala okwakha
1. Izakhiwo zorhwebo kunye nezibonelelo zoluntu
Izixokelelwano zomoya osembindini{0}}kudederhu lweevenkile ezinkulu kunye nezakhiwo zeofisi: njengezixhobo ezincedisayo zokuphelisa ubushushu kwizikhenkcezisi, ukubuyisela iinqaba zokupholisa zesintu ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwendawo yophahla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi.
Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lokusingqongileyo kwizibhedlele nakwiilabhoratri: ezifana nobushushu obungaguqukiyo kumagumbi okusebenza kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu bezixhobo zaselabhoratri, ezifuna umngcipheko wokuvuza kwamanzi.
2. Iimeko ezikhethekileyo zokwakha
Amagumbi acocekileyo (afana neefektri zesemiconductor kunye nelebhu zebhayoloji): kuphephe ukungcoliseka komphunga wamanzi kwiinkqubo zokupholisa zamanzi eziqhelekileyo kwaye ugcine uthuli{0}okusingqongileyo okukhululekileyo.
Izakhiwo eziphakamileyo-eziphakamileyo: Izixhobo zokupholisa ezomileyo zifakwe eluphahleni, ngaphandle kwemfuneko yokumisela imibhobho entsonkothileyo yokujikeleza kwamanzi, ukunciphisa imithwalo yokwakha.
5. Ukwenziwa kwezixhobo zefriji kunye{1}}zokupholisa umoya
1. Izixhobo zefriji yemizi-mveliso
Njengeyunithi yokupholisa yangaphandle ye-chiller (etshintsha umoya wesintu{0}}izikhonjana ezipholileyo), iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwesikhenkcisi kwaye ifaneleke ngokukodwa iindawo ezibandayo emantla (ukupholisa kwendalo ebusika).
{0}}Iimeko zesikhenkcezisi esisezantsi (ezifana netyathanga elibandayo lokutya, ukukhenkciswa kweekhemikhali): i-oyile yokupholisa icompressor okanye ifriji.
2. Umoya worhwebo{1}}iyunithi yokupholisa ngaphandle
Ezinye iiyunithi{0}}eziphezulu zokupholisa umoya{1}}zisebenzisa ubuchwephesha bokupholisa okomileyo ukunciphisa ungcoliseko lwe-thermal kokusingqongileyo (okufana nokulahlwa komoya-nobume bobushushu kwiindawo ezisembindini wedolophu).
6. Eminye imimandla ekhethekileyo
Isixhobo se-aerospace emhlabeni: ukupholisa izixhobo zombane zezikhululo zerada kunye nezikhululo ezisemhlabeni zesathelayithi ukuze ziqhelane namanzi angaphandle{0}}emekobume esimahla.
Umkhosi kunye noKhuseleko: Inkqubo yokupholisa yeehabhu zonxibelelwano lwasebaleni kunye{0}}nezithuthi ezinyusiweyo zamaziko omyalelo zifuna ukuthembeka okuphezulu kunye nokuphatheka.
Isixhobo sophando lobuNzululwazi: ulawulo lobushushu bezixhobo zelabhoratri ezichaneke kakhulu-(ezifana nezixhobo zokukhawulezisa isuntswana kunye nezixhobo zenyukliya zemagnethi).
Isishwankathelo: Iimeko ezingundoqo zokuziqhelanisa nezipholileyo ezomileyo
Amanzi-indawo ezinobuzaza okanye amanzi{1}}ezinqongopheleyo: njengeentlango, imiphakamo ephezulu, iziqithi, njalo njalo, ukunqanda ukuxhomekeka kubutyebi bamanzi bokupholisa amanzi esintu.
Iimfuno eziphezulu zokuthembeka: Kumashishini afana nezezimali, ukhathalelo lwezonyango, kunye nonxibelelwano, ixesha lokunciphisa inkqubo ngenxa yokuvuza kwamanzi akuvumelekanga.
Iindawo eziphambili zokugcinwa kwamandla: Ukusebenzisa imithombo yokupholisa yendalo ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ngokuhambelana neenjongo "zekhabhoni ezimbini" (ezifana neziko ledatha iPUE optimization).